"grow up" meaning in All languages combined

See grow up on Wiktionary

Interjection [English]

Audio: en-au-grow up.ogg
Etymology: Dissimilated from Middle English upgrowen. Etymology templates: {{der|en|enm|upgrowen}} Middle English upgrowen Head templates: {{en-interj}} grow up
  1. (imperative) Used to criticize childish behavior, especially that considered unreasonable for one's age. Tags: imperative
    Sense id: en-grow_up-en-intj-tOm9zPCL

Verb [English]

Audio: en-au-grow up.ogg Forms: grows up [present, singular, third-person], growing up [participle, present], grew up [past], grown up [participle, past]
Etymology: Dissimilated from Middle English upgrowen. Etymology templates: {{der|en|enm|upgrowen}} Middle English upgrowen Head templates: {{en-verb|grow<,,grew,grown> up}} grow up (third-person singular simple present grows up, present participle growing up, simple past grew up, past participle grown up)
  1. (intransitive) To mature and become an adult. Tags: intransitive Synonyms (to mature): age Translations (to mature and become an adult): كَبُرَ (kabura) (Arabic), ْنَشَأ (našaʔ) (Arabic), كِبِر (kibir) [Hijazi-Arabic] (Arabic), böyümək (Azerbaijani), başa-boya çatmaq (Azerbaijani), yetişmək (Azerbaijani), créixer (Catalan), fer-se gran (Catalan), 長大 (Chinese Mandarin), 长大 (zhǎngdà) (Chinese Mandarin), vyrůst [perfective] (Czech), dospět [perfective] (Czech), vokse op (Danish), blive voksen (Danish), opgroeien (Dutch), plenkreski (Esperanto), plenaĝiĝi (Esperanto), elkreski (Esperanto), kasvaa aikuiseksi (Finnish), grandir (French), crecer (Galician), medrar (Galician), erwachsen (German), aufwachsen (German), μεγαλώνω (megalóno) (Greek), גָּדַל (gadál) (Hebrew), felnő (Hungarian), adulteskar (Ido), éirigh suas (Irish), crescere (Italian), 成長する (seichō-suru) (alt: せいちょうする) (Japanese), 大人に成る (otona ni naru) (alt: おとなになる) (Japanese), alescō (Latin), adolescō (Latin), uhulia (note: with an adverbial phrase) (Ngazidja Comorian), uwangushia (note: with an adverbial phrase) (Ngazidja Comorian), vokse opp (Norwegian), bli voksen (Norwegian), geweaxan (Old English), بالیدن (bâlidan) [literally] (Persian), رشدادن (Persian), dorastać (Polish), crescer (Portuguese), расти́ (rastí) [imperfective] (Russian), выраста́ть (vyrastátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), вы́расти (výrasti) [perfective] (Russian), òdrāsti [perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), о̀дра̄сти [perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), odrástati [imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), одра́стати [imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), dospieť [perfective] (Slovak), vyrásť [perfective] (Slovak), crecer (Spanish), växa upp (Swedish), bli vuxen (Swedish), పెరుగు (perugu) (Telugu), büyümek (Turkish), yetişmek (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-grow_up-en-verb-lfh8Bd7e Disambiguation of 'to mature': 79 18 3 Disambiguation of 'to mature and become an adult': 95 4 1
  2. (intransitive) To start to develop; to flourish. Tags: intransitive Synonyms (to start to develop): blossom, prosper Derived forms: grown up Translations (to flourish): kehittyä (Finnish), kifejlődik (Hungarian), fiorire (Italian), attecchire (Italian), crescere (Italian), svilupparsi (Italian), crescer (Portuguese), växa fram (Swedish), växa upp (Swedish), blomstra (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-grow_up-en-verb-bgYiXKIu Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs formed with "up", Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 26 15 41 17 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs formed with "up": 24 14 53 10 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 26 17 48 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 15 51 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 11 64 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 24 15 49 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 28 15 46 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 28 15 46 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 29 20 40 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 18 10 64 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 23 15 54 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 17 11 61 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 28 15 46 11 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 21 15 55 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 28 15 46 11 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 24 12 55 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 25 13 46 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 25 16 48 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations: 6 4 88 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 29 14 41 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 16 10 68 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 28 15 46 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 18 11 64 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 18 11 64 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 18 11 64 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 29 13 45 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations: 24 12 52 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 28 15 46 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 28 16 36 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 27 15 48 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 26 26 38 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 27 15 47 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 18 11 64 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 27 15 48 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 28 15 46 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 16 13 64 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 27 15 46 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 24 14 52 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 27 15 46 11 Disambiguation of 'to start to develop': 7 92 1 Disambiguation of 'to flourish': 2 96 2
  3. (intransitive, idiomatic) To stop acting as or like a child (often used as an imperative interjection). Tags: idiomatic, intransitive Translations (idiomatic: to stop acting as a child): créixer (Catalan), vokse op (Danish), blive voksen (Danish), kasvaa aikuiseksi (Finnish), aikuistua (Finnish), felnőttként viselkedik (Hungarian), comportarsi da adulto (Italian), crescer (Portuguese), madurar (Spanish), växa upp (Swedish), büyümek (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-grow_up-en-verb-jr988XcX Disambiguation of 'idiomatic: to stop acting as a child': 4 5 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: upgrow, to age

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "upgrowen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English upgrowen",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Dissimilated from Middle English upgrowen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grows up",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "growing up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grew up",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grown up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grow<,,grew,grown> up"
      },
      "expansion": "grow up (third-person singular simple present grows up, present participle growing up, simple past grew up, past participle grown up)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "What do you want to be when you grow up?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 December 29, Stephen Roberts, “Stories and facts behind railway plaques: Evesham (1870)”, in RAIL, number 947, page 58:",
          "text": "I'm in the place where I grew up, where my alma mater is.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To mature and become an adult."
      ],
      "id": "en-grow_up-en-verb-lfh8Bd7e",
      "links": [
        [
          "mature",
          "mature"
        ],
        [
          "adult",
          "adult"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To mature and become an adult."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "79 18 3",
          "sense": "to mature",
          "word": "age"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kabura",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "كَبُرَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "našaʔ",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "ْنَشَأ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "acw",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kibir",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "tags": [
            "Hijazi-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "كِبِر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "böyümək"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "başa-boya çatmaq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "yetişmək"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "créixer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "fer-se gran"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "長大"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhǎngdà",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "长大"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "vyrůst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "dospět"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "vokse op"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "blive voksen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "opgroeien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "plenkreski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "plenaĝiĝi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "elkreski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "kasvaa aikuiseksi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "grandir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "crecer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "medrar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "erwachsen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "aufwachsen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "megalóno",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "μεγαλώνω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "gadál",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "גָּדַל"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "felnő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "adulteskar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "éirigh suas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "crescere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "alt": "せいちょうする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "seichō-suru",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "成長する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "alt": "おとなになる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "otona ni naru",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "大人に成る"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "alescō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "adolescō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "zdj",
          "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
          "note": "with an adverbial phrase",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "uhulia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "zdj",
          "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
          "note": "with an adverbial phrase",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "uwangushia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "vokse opp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "bli voksen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "geweaxan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "bâlidan",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "tags": [
            "literally"
          ],
          "word": "بالیدن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "رشدادن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "dorastać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "crescer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rastí",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "расти́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vyrastátʹ",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "выраста́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "výrasti",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вы́расти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "òdrāsti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "о̀дра̄сти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "odrástati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "одра́стати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "dospieť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "vyrásť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "crecer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "växa upp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "bli vuxen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "perugu",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "పెరుగు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "büyümek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
          "word": "yetişmek"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "24 14 53 10",
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 15 46 11",
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        },
        {
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        {
          "_dis": "27 15 46 11",
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        },
        {
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "34 63 4",
          "word": "grown up"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Socialism grew up in the industrial cities.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To start to develop; to flourish."
      ],
      "id": "en-grow_up-en-verb-bgYiXKIu",
      "links": [
        [
          "flourish",
          "flourish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To start to develop; to flourish."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 92 1",
          "sense": "to start to develop",
          "word": "blossom"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 92 1",
          "sense": "to start to develop",
          "word": "prosper"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 96 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to flourish",
          "word": "kehittyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 96 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to flourish",
          "word": "kifejlődik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 96 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to flourish",
          "word": "fiorire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 96 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to flourish",
          "word": "attecchire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 96 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to flourish",
          "word": "crescere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 96 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to flourish",
          "word": "svilupparsi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 96 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to flourish",
          "word": "crescer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 96 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to flourish",
          "word": "växa fram"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 96 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to flourish",
          "word": "växa upp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 96 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to flourish",
          "word": "blomstra"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Will you grow up please, and stop making silly faces?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stop acting as or like a child (often used as an imperative interjection)."
      ],
      "id": "en-grow_up-en-verb-jr988XcX",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, idiomatic) To stop acting as or like a child (often used as an imperative interjection)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "idiomatic: to stop acting as a child",
          "word": "créixer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "idiomatic: to stop acting as a child",
          "word": "vokse op"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "idiomatic: to stop acting as a child",
          "word": "blive voksen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "idiomatic: to stop acting as a child",
          "word": "kasvaa aikuiseksi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "idiomatic: to stop acting as a child",
          "word": "aikuistua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "idiomatic: to stop acting as a child",
          "word": "felnőttként viselkedik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "idiomatic: to stop acting as a child",
          "word": "comportarsi da adulto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "idiomatic: to stop acting as a child",
          "word": "crescer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "idiomatic: to stop acting as a child",
          "word": "madurar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "idiomatic: to stop acting as a child",
          "word": "växa upp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "idiomatic: to stop acting as a child",
          "word": "büyümek"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-grow up.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/En-au-grow_up.ogg/En-au-grow_up.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/En-au-grow_up.ogg"
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "48 47 5",
      "word": "upgrow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 47 5",
      "word": "to age"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grow up"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "upgrowen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English upgrowen",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Dissimilated from Middle English upgrowen.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "grow up",
      "name": "en-interj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "You're giggling because I said \"butt\"? Grow up, seriously.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Grow up! The Bible is nothing more than a astrotheological allegory for things like the Sun!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to criticize childish behavior, especially that considered unreasonable for one's age."
      ],
      "id": "en-grow_up-en-intj-tOm9zPCL",
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(imperative) Used to criticize childish behavior, especially that considered unreasonable for one's age."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-grow up.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/En-au-grow_up.ogg/En-au-grow_up.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/En-au-grow_up.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grow up"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English interjections",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrasal verbs",
    "English phrasal verbs formed with \"up\"",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grown up"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "upgrowen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English upgrowen",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Dissimilated from Middle English upgrowen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grows up",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "growing up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grew up",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grown up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grow<,,grew,grown> up"
      },
      "expansion": "grow up (third-person singular simple present grows up, present participle growing up, simple past grew up, past participle grown up)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "What do you want to be when you grow up?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 December 29, Stephen Roberts, “Stories and facts behind railway plaques: Evesham (1870)”, in RAIL, number 947, page 58:",
          "text": "I'm in the place where I grew up, where my alma mater is.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To mature and become an adult."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mature",
          "mature"
        ],
        [
          "adult",
          "adult"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To mature and become an adult."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Socialism grew up in the industrial cities.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To start to develop; to flourish."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flourish",
          "flourish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To start to develop; to flourish."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Will you grow up please, and stop making silly faces?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stop acting as or like a child (often used as an imperative interjection)."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, idiomatic) To stop acting as or like a child (often used as an imperative interjection)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-grow up.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/En-au-grow_up.ogg/En-au-grow_up.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/En-au-grow_up.ogg"
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "to mature",
      "word": "age"
    },
    {
      "word": "upgrow"
    },
    {
      "word": "to age"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to start to develop",
      "word": "blossom"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to start to develop",
      "word": "prosper"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kabura",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "كَبُرَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "našaʔ",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "ْنَشَأ"
    },
    {
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kibir",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "كِبِر"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "böyümək"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "başa-boya çatmaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "yetişmək"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "créixer"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "fer-se gran"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "長大"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhǎngdà",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "长大"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "vyrůst"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "dospět"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "vokse op"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "blive voksen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "opgroeien"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "plenkreski"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "plenaĝiĝi"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "elkreski"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "kasvaa aikuiseksi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "grandir"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "crecer"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "medrar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "erwachsen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "aufwachsen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "megalóno",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "μεγαλώνω"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "gadál",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "גָּדַל"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "felnő"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "adulteskar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "éirigh suas"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "crescere"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せいちょうする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "seichō-suru",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "成長する"
    },
    {
      "alt": "おとなになる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "otona ni naru",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "大人に成る"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "alescō"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "adolescō"
    },
    {
      "code": "zdj",
      "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
      "note": "with an adverbial phrase",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "uhulia"
    },
    {
      "code": "zdj",
      "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
      "note": "with an adverbial phrase",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "uwangushia"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "vokse opp"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "bli voksen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "geweaxan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "bâlidan",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "بالیدن"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "رشدادن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "dorastać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "crescer"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rastí",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "расти́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vyrastátʹ",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выраста́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "výrasti",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́расти"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "òdrāsti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "о̀дра̄сти"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "odrástati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "одра́стати"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "dospieť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "vyrásť"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "crecer"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "växa upp"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "bli vuxen"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "perugu",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "పెరుగు"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "büyümek"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to mature and become an adult",
      "word": "yetişmek"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to flourish",
      "word": "kehittyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to flourish",
      "word": "kifejlődik"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to flourish",
      "word": "fiorire"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to flourish",
      "word": "attecchire"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to flourish",
      "word": "crescere"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to flourish",
      "word": "svilupparsi"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to flourish",
      "word": "crescer"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to flourish",
      "word": "växa fram"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to flourish",
      "word": "växa upp"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to flourish",
      "word": "blomstra"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "idiomatic: to stop acting as a child",
      "word": "créixer"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "idiomatic: to stop acting as a child",
      "word": "vokse op"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "idiomatic: to stop acting as a child",
      "word": "blive voksen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "idiomatic: to stop acting as a child",
      "word": "kasvaa aikuiseksi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "idiomatic: to stop acting as a child",
      "word": "aikuistua"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "idiomatic: to stop acting as a child",
      "word": "felnőttként viselkedik"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "idiomatic: to stop acting as a child",
      "word": "comportarsi da adulto"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "idiomatic: to stop acting as a child",
      "word": "crescer"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "idiomatic: to stop acting as a child",
      "word": "madurar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "idiomatic: to stop acting as a child",
      "word": "växa upp"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "idiomatic: to stop acting as a child",
      "word": "büyümek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grow up"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English interjections",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrasal verbs",
    "English phrasal verbs formed with \"up\"",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "upgrowen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English upgrowen",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Dissimilated from Middle English upgrowen.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "grow up",
      "name": "en-interj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "You're giggling because I said \"butt\"? Grow up, seriously.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Grow up! The Bible is nothing more than a astrotheological allegory for things like the Sun!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to criticize childish behavior, especially that considered unreasonable for one's age."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(imperative) Used to criticize childish behavior, especially that considered unreasonable for one's age."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-grow up.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/En-au-grow_up.ogg/En-au-grow_up.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/En-au-grow_up.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grow up"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grow up meaning in All languages combined (15.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.